Square 49
- 1 - Palazzo Vecchio
- 2 - David Statue
- 3 - Equestrian Statue of Cosimo I
- 4 - Loggia dei Lanzi
- 5 - Neptune Fountain
- 6 - Mercanzia
- 7 - S. Apollinare Par.
- 8 - S. Firenze Par.
- 9 - S. Martino
- 10 - S. Piero Scheraggio Par.
- 11 - S. Romolo Par.
- 12 - Scuole Pie Mon.
- 13 - Cong. S. Filippo Neri (Site)
- 14 - Pal. Gondi
- 15 - Pal. Uguccioni
1299. Palazzo della Signoria. The central government building of the Republic. Converted and enlarged as a ducal palace 1540-96 by Tasso, Vasari, Ammannati for Cosimo I, Francesco I and Ferdinando I. (In 1584 the north-eastern addition beyond the Sala dei 500, whose roof you see, was not yet built.) B155 Pza Signoria.
1504 Michelangelo Pza Signoria.
1594 by Giambologna for Ferdinando I. The reliefs on the sides show the conquest of Siena and the coronation of Cosimo I as Grand Duke. B226 Pza Signoria.
By Orcagna 1376 as Loggia dei Priori, the space behind utilized by Cosimo I for his German Guards from the 1560s, thus Loggia dei Lanzi. Sculptural works were installed in the 16th cent.: first the Perseus by B. Cellini (1554) then the Rape of the Sabines by Giambologna (1583). B153 Pza Signoria.
Begun by Ammannati for the marriage of Francesco I with Giovanna di Austria. Built 1565-75. B172
14th cent. Housed different offices after the Mercanzia (the commercial court) moved to the Loggia of the Uffizi in the 1560s Pza Signoria.
Anc. Par. Ch. Renovated by G. Silvani 1630s. B131 Paatz I:205. Secularized 1755 Pza S. Firenze No longer exists.
Anc. Par. Ch. Awarded by Pope Urban VIII to order of S. Filippo Neri in 1640; absorbed into their complex from ca. 1645. B58 Paatz II:101 Pza S. Firenze.
Anc. Church. Later associated with the Buonuomini di S. Martino who assisted the poor. B85 Paatz IV123 Pass. 501 Pza S. Martino.
11th cent. Par. Ch. Incorporated into the fabric of the Uffizi 16th century, parish transferred ca. 1581; church became the seat of the Florentine Inquisition. B128 Paatz IV:662 Pza Uffizi.
Anc. Par. Ch. B174 Paatz V:22 Secularized 1769 Pza Signoria No longer exists.
17th cent. Fathers (Padri Scolopi) with a school. [13 R 1632] V. Cimatori.
Complex of the order of S. Filippo Neri that acquired the parish church of S. Firenze in 1640. Initial plan for their complex by P da Cortona 1645. Part toward V dell'Angullara begun by P.F. Silvani 1645-48. Church enlarged by A. Ferri from 1668. Completed 18th cent. Limb. 254 Paatz II:101 Pza S. Firenze.
Built by Giuliano da Sangallo ca. 1490 for Giuliano di Lionardo Gondi. Left side completed by G. Poggi in the 1870s. B170 G-L 88 Pza S. Firenze 2.
Built by Mariotto Folfi? for Giovanni Uguccioni ca. 1550. Façade has a portrait bust of Duke Francesco I. B218 G-L 87 Pza Signoria 7.
Streets, Parishes, Notes:
"Quarter: S. Croce, Parishes: S. Cecilia, S. Firenze, S. Piero Scheraggio, S. Procolo, S. Appolinare, S. Romolo, Streets: Piazza del Duca (Pza Signoria), Piazza S. Firenze, V Condotta, V dei Cimatori, V del Garbo, V dei Lioni, V della Ninna. Square 49 had a moderate number of households, many shops, some patricians, some households with servants, few households w/o surnames and few households headed by widows. The central post office (a ducal monopoly) was directly across from the Palazzo Vecchio under the so-called "Tetto dei Pisani". Shops of booksellers (printers and bookbinders) were likely here, particularly in V Condotta and at the top of Pza S. Firenze."
